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season, every situation

Penn State

What Penn State calls on every down, distance and part of the field, and how often each call works.

Every play is counted, so these tables line up with a box score. "Close-game plays only" leaves out snaps after a game is decided, when teams stop calling plays the way they normally do.

Keys for improvement: offense

40%

Penn State's plays work 40% of the time (101 of 253). All teams: 44%. That is worse than most. A play "works" when it stays on schedule: half the distance on first down, 70% on second, all of it on third or fourth.

What would help most

59%passes that work

Throw it more on 1st & 7+

On 1st & 7+ they run 62% of the time, but runs work 38% (25 of 66) and passes work 59% (24 of 41).

44%of runs gain 4 or more

Give the backs a crease

Only 44% of Penn State's runs gain 4 yards or more, against 49% for all teams. That ranks 116th of 137.

64%of throws to him work

Get the ball to K. Howard

Small sample

R. Becht to K. Howard works 64% of the time (9 of 14 throws, 10 caught, 21.9 yards a throw). Everything else through the air works 39%. He gets 12% of the targets.

1.64points per drive

Turn drives into points

Penn State scores 1.64 points per drive, against 2.07 for all teams. That ranks 109th of 137.

42%passes that work

Throw it more on 2nd & 4-6

On 2nd & 4-6 they run 54% of the time, but runs work 14% (2 of 14) and passes work 42% (5 of 12).

2 of 4third and fourth downs converted

K. Howard on third down

Small sample

On third and fourth down, R. Becht to K. Howard has moved the chains 2 of 4 times (50%).

The players behind it

60%completions

R. Becht

R. Becht has completed 72 of 121 passes (60%), and 44% of his throws keep the offense on schedule.

17 of 28caught

C. Sowell

C. Sowell: 17 catches on 28 targets, 9.9 yards a target, and 54% of throws his way work.

13 of 22caught

B. Brahmer

B. Brahmer: 13 catches on 22 targets, 6.5 yards a target, and 41% of throws his way work.

11 of 21caught

B. Eskildsen

B. Eskildsen: 11 catches on 21 targets, 6.8 yards a target, and 29% of throws his way work.

3.1yards a carry

J. Peoples

J. Peoples: 45 carries, 3.1 yards a carry, and 40% of his runs work.

4.5yards a carry

C. Hansen

C. Hansen: 42 carries, 4.5 yards a carry, and 40% of his runs work.

Best at

59%all teams 49%

Passing on 1st and long

Passing on 1st and long (7 or more) works 59% of the time, against 49% for all teams (24 of 41 plays).

33%all teams 26%

Passing on 3rd and long

Passing on 3rd and long (7 or more) works 33% of the time, against 26% for all teams (6 of 18 plays).

Worst at

14%all teams 49%

Running on 2nd and medium

Small sample

Running on 2nd and medium (4-6) works 14% of the time, against 49% for all teams (2 of 14 plays).

25%all teams 42%

Passing on 3rd and medium

Passing on 3rd and medium (4-6) works 25% of the time, against 42% for all teams (4 of 16 plays).

28%all teams 39%

Passing on 2nd and long

Passing on 2nd and long (7 or more) works 28% of the time, against 39% for all teams (8 of 29 plays).

From 5 games through week 5, garbage time left out. Every line compares this team with all FBS teams in the same spot and shows the count behind it. "Small sample" means fewer than 15 plays, so treat it as a lead, not a fact. Copy puts the line on your clipboard, ready to paste.

Advanced numbers: offense

Efficiency

Plays that work
40%all teams 43%
111th of 137
Runs that work
38%all teams 43%
114th of 137
Passes that work
42%all teams 42%
82nd of 137
Third downs converted
39%all teams 39%
86th of 137
Standard downs that workAny first down, second and 7 or less, and third or fourth and 4 or less.
45%all teams 48%
112th of 137
Passing downs that workSecond and 8 or more, and third or fourth and 5 or more.
27%all teams 30%
103rd of 137
Red zone plays that work
39%all teams 43%
91st of 132
Middle eight plays that workThe last four minutes of the first half and the first four of the second.
55%all teams 43%
15th of 137
Big plays, share of snapsRuns of 10 yards or more and passes of 20 or more.
10%all teams 12%
114th of 137
Average third down, yards to go
6.5all teams 7.1
43rd of 137

Running

Runs stuffed for no gain
13%all teams 16%
43rd of 137
Runs of 4 yards or more
44%all teams 49%
116th of 137
Short yardage runs convertedRuns on third or fourth down with 2 yards or less to go.
80%all teams 71%
37th of 130

Disruption

Havoc plays allowedTackles for loss, sacks, passes broken up, interceptions and forced fumbles, as a share of snaps.
15%all teams 15%
89th of 137
Sacks allowed, per dropback
5%all teams 6%
55th of 137

Drives

Average drive start, own yard line
33.7all teams 29.5
18th of 137
Yards per drive
30.6all teams 33.0
107th of 137
Points per drive
1.64all teams 2.07
109th of 137
Available yards gainedEach drive could gain at most the distance to the end zone. This is the share actually gained.
46%all teams 47%
88th of 137

The rank is among FBS teams, with 1st the best for an offense, and the bar fills toward the best. Garbage time is left out. These are plain rates, not adjusted for opponent. A drive's points count the touchdown with its extra point or a field goal.

333 plays across 5 games. Run rate 53%. The quarterback has 23 of 176 runs, and the feed cannot tell a designed keeper from a scramble.

By down and distance

SituationPlaysRunAll teams run HandoffsQB runsPasses
1st & 4-6 * 5 60% 73% 33% of 3 - 0% of 2
1st & 7+ 142 63% 56% 42% of 83 14% of 7 62% of 52
2nd & 1-3 21 62% 66% 77% of 13 - 62% of 8
2nd & 4-6 32 53% 58% 21% of 14 0% of 3 47% of 15
2nd & 7+ 56 39% 45% 20% of 15 29% of 7 32% of 34
3rd & 1-3 18 83% 71% 64% of 11 75% of 4 67% of 3
3rd & 4-6 21 24% 30% 60% of 5 - 25% of 16
3rd & 7+ 32 25% 24% 0% of 6 50% of 2 33% of 24
4th & 1-3 * 5 60% 65% 67% of 3 - 50% of 2
4th & 7+ * 1 0% 12% - - 0% of 1

By field position

SituationPlaysRunAll teams run HandoffsQB runsPasses
Backed up (own 1-19) 38 79% 54% 35% of 26 25% of 4 25% of 8
Own side (own 20-49) 143 41% 48% 44% of 54 25% of 4 45% of 85
Opponent side (50 to the 21) 96 52% 50% 41% of 39 36% of 11 54% of 46
Red zone (20 and in) 56 68% 61% 44% of 34 25% of 4 28% of 18

By score

SituationPlaysRunAll teams run HandoffsQB runsPasses
Trailing by 9+ 59 30% 44% 33% of 12 33% of 6 46% of 41
Within one score 103 52% 51% 41% of 46 25% of 8 41% of 49
Leading by 9+ 171 61% 59% 43% of 95 33% of 9 46% of 67

Handoffs, QB runs, and Passes show how often the play worked and how many there were. Run includes QB runs. * means fewer than 10 plays, so treat it as noise. Data from CollegeFootballData.com.

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