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About and data sources Suggest an improvement
season, every situation

Massachusetts

What Massachusetts calls on every down, distance and part of the field, and how often each call works.

Every play is counted, so these tables line up with a box score. "Close-game plays only" leaves out snaps after a game is decided, when teams stop calling plays the way they normally do.

Keys for improvement: offense

44%

Massachusetts's plays work 44% of the time (97 of 221). All teams: 44%. That is about average. A play "works" when it stays on schedule: half the distance on first down, 70% on second, all of it on third or fourth.

What would help most

33%of short yardage runs converted

Convert short yardage

Small sample

Massachusetts converts 33% of its runs on third or fourth and 2 or less, against 71% for all teams. That ranks 130th of 131.

63%of throws to him work

Get the ball to T. Harding

W. Watson III to T. Harding works 63% of the time (12 of 19 throws, 18 caught, 9.7 yards a throw). Everything else through the air works 41%. He gets 21% of the targets.

4 of 5third and fourth downs converted

T. Harding on third down

Small sample

On third and fourth down, W. Watson III to T. Harding has moved the chains 4 of 5 times (80%).

5.2yards a carry

More carries for C. Kimmons IV

Runs by C. Kimmons IV work 47% of the time (18 of 38, 5.2 yards a carry). Every other back combined: 38% (23 of 60).

The players behind it

73%completions

W. Watson III

W. Watson III has completed 69 of 94 passes (73%), and 47% of his throws keep the offense on schedule.

18 of 19caught

T. Harding

T. Harding: 18 catches on 19 targets, 9.7 yards a target, and 63% of throws his way work.

8 of 16caught

J. Griffin Jr.

J. Griffin Jr.: 8 catches on 16 targets, 8.4 yards a target, and 31% of throws his way work.

10 of 12caught

M. Dowling

Small sample

M. Dowling: 10 catches on 12 targets, 5.9 yards a target, and 42% of throws his way work.

4.8yards a carry

E. Faulkner

E. Faulkner: 50 carries, 4.8 yards a carry, and 36% of his runs work.

5.2yards a carry

C. Kimmons IV

C. Kimmons IV: 38 carries, 5.2 yards a carry, and 47% of his runs work.

Best at

No situation stands out above the rest of the country yet.

Worst at

60%all teams 69%

Running on 2nd and short

Small sample

Running on 2nd and short (1-3 yards) works 60% of the time, against 69% for all teams (6 of 10 plays).

From 5 games through week 5, garbage time left out. Every line compares this team with all FBS teams in the same spot and shows the count behind it. "Small sample" means fewer than 15 plays, so treat it as a lead, not a fact. Copy puts the line on your clipboard, ready to paste.

Advanced numbers: offense

Efficiency

Plays that work
44%all teams 43%
66th of 138
Runs that work
43%all teams 43%
86th of 138
Passes that work
45%all teams 42%
54th of 138
Third downs converted
43%all teams 39%
55th of 138
Standard downs that workAny first down, second and 7 or less, and third or fourth and 4 or less.
47%all teams 48%
99th of 138
Passing downs that workSecond and 8 or more, and third or fourth and 5 or more.
37%all teams 30%
27th of 138
Red zone plays that work
47%all teams 43%
51st of 133
Middle eight plays that workThe last four minutes of the first half and the first four of the second.
46%all teams 43%
62nd of 138
Big plays, share of snapsRuns of 10 yards or more and passes of 20 or more.
14%all teams 12%
31st of 138
Average third down, yards to go
7.6all teams 7.1
105th of 138

Running

Runs stuffed for no gain
16%all teams 16%
85th of 138
Runs of 4 yards or more
56%all teams 49%
24th of 138
Short yardage runs convertedRuns on third or fourth down with 2 yards or less to go.
33%all teams 71%
130th of 131

Disruption

Havoc plays allowedTackles for loss, sacks, passes broken up, interceptions and forced fumbles, as a share of snaps.
11%all teams 15%
21st of 138
Sacks allowed, per dropback
4%all teams 6%
44th of 138

Drives

Average drive start, own yard line
36.5all teams 29.5
5th of 138
Yards per drive
34.0all teams 33.0
74th of 138
Points per drive
2.21all teams 2.07
69th of 138
Available yards gainedEach drive could gain at most the distance to the end zone. This is the share actually gained.
54%all teams 47%
56th of 138

The rank is among FBS teams, with 1st the best for an offense, and the bar fills toward the best. Garbage time is left out. These are plain rates, not adjusted for opponent. A drive's points count the touchdown with its extra point or a field goal.

266 plays across 5 games. Run rate 59%. The quarterback has 26 of 158 runs, and the feed cannot tell a designed keeper from a scramble.

By down and distance

SituationPlaysRunAll teams run HandoffsQB runsPasses
1st & 1-3 * 4 100% 86% 67% of 3 100% of 1 -
1st & 4-6 * 2 50% 73% 0% of 1 - 0% of 1
1st & 7+ 114 62% 56% 48% of 63 50% of 8 51% of 43
2nd & 1-3 18 94% 66% 53% of 15 50% of 2 100% of 1
2nd & 4-6 20 55% 58% 56% of 9 50% of 2 56% of 9
2nd & 7+ 52 54% 45% 39% of 23 20% of 5 38% of 24
3rd & 1-3 17 82% 71% 46% of 11 67% of 3 100% of 3
3rd & 4-6 10 30% 30% 0% of 1 100% of 2 57% of 7
3rd & 7+ 25 28% 24% 0% of 4 33% of 3 22% of 18
4th & 1-3 * 4 50% 65% 100% of 2 - 50% of 2

By field position

SituationPlaysRunAll teams run HandoffsQB runsPasses
Backed up (own 1-19) 19 58% 54% 30% of 10 0% of 1 62% of 8
Own side (own 20-49) 125 54% 48% 46% of 59 67% of 9 37% of 57
Opponent side (50 to the 21) 87 59% 50% 48% of 40 36% of 11 53% of 36
Red zone (20 and in) 35 80% 61% 52% of 23 60% of 5 57% of 7

By score

SituationPlaysRunAll teams run HandoffsQB runsPasses
Trailing by 9+ 30 47% 44% 33% of 12 50% of 2 56% of 16
Within one score 106 51% 51% 45% of 40 43% of 14 48% of 52
Leading by 9+ 130 69% 59% 49% of 80 60% of 10 38% of 40

Handoffs, QB runs, and Passes show how often the play worked and how many there were. Run includes QB runs. * means fewer than 10 plays, so treat it as noise. Data from CollegeFootballData.com.

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